Applying theory of career construction to case study

Applying theory of charge construction to grammatical case studyThe purpose of this case study is to apply Savickas Theory of flight wind to a volunteer client Kargonn. Complete a narrative interview using the structured interview questions in the Cargoner Style Interview, and employing the six steps. demonstrate interpretations, observations and obtain her feedback.Theoretical foundation of Career Construction TheoryThe theoretical foundation of Career Construction theory (CCT) has its beginnings from Constructivism, and according to Sharf (2009) Constructivism is a psychological approach that has developed out of a postmodern philosophical position. It has been stated the Postmodernism period was a reaction to modernism, in that it highlighted the differences in single views rather than a one-sided, sharp scientific view of modernism. (Sharf 2009) Constructivist saw single(a)s as creators of their own destiny, and constructivist counselors sought to help clients discover t hat core and do either discrepancy. (Sharf 2009)According to (Sharf 2009, p316) the constructivism approach was greatly affected by the changing of the bat environments in the 1970s. Employees were no longer staying with one position for their whole work life, as companies were becoming less loyal to employees and reflexion out for own bottom-line by downsizing their workforce to part-time. Employees soon observed they motivationed to take pip of their prospective and looked to career counselors for help. According to (Busacca, 2007) constructivist career counseling attempts to answer one question how can an several(prenominal) negotiate a lifetime job changes and not lose a sense of self-importance?Career construction theory (CCT) came about(predicate) to help several(prenominal)s develop meaning out of their career choices and actions. CCT addresses how an individuals career, is made from its personalised and social constructs or interactions. These constructs are not actual real reality, but an individuals representation of that reality. CCT defines career as an objective and subjective construct. Objectively speaking, career is a listing of positions from the past to present. Subjectively, career is the personal meaning or a pattern of experiences from past, present and future. (Savickas, 2005, p43)CCT is made of tercet distinct perspectives and each seeks to determine how the individual views their life and career, and how they work together. (Busacca, 2007) These perspectives are life theme, career adaptability, and vocational personality.The Purpose and the SuppositionsThe purpose of CCT is to help the individual discover the subjective meaning in their work. In helping the individual discover this type of meaning, CCT dialect the importance of the relationship between the individual and the counselor.Life themesIn Hollands career development theory, his inventories were utilise to obtain critical information about the individual, and make predictions about a career path, and also the believably hood of success along this path. Career construction theory takes advant duration of the individuals narrated work stories to discover any meanings or patterns. (Busacca, 2007) It has been stated that pattern is the primary unit of meaning. By consciously organizing and binding together these clear-cut experiences, a unifying life theme patterns (Savickas 2005, p 58) patterns becomes a fundamental and essential way of be because it provides a way for individuals to see themselves and see what is grave in the world. (Savickas, 2005 p58)During a counseling session the individual is encouraged to tell about their work positions, experiences. They are also asked to develop a story linking career related experiences from the past to the present. The story becomes the focus of attention as individual narrates the counselor through their work and life stories. The counselor plays a less active spot and listens for patterns in the individuals story. (Busacca, 2007)Career AdaptabilityOnce an individual has discovered a life theme, how they go about coping with the process of connecting with social expectations and how they construct their careers is the close step. (Savickas, 2005) Career counselors begin to ask questions of the individual such as How did you decide on that career? This is an important question to ask, because it relates to how the individual is choosing to cope or react to their social expectations. (Savickas 2005) stated adaptation was the interaction of self and society and it is this interaction where an individual develops their attitudes, beliefs, problem- resoluteness and coping mechanisms. He went on to discuss four stages of adaptation resources. These resources are concern, tone down, oddness and confidence. (Savickas, 2005)During the career concern stage, a career counselor focuses on whether an individual is concern about their future. A account commonly made by individ uals in this stage would be Do I take on a future. A lack of career concern has a likelihood of becoming composure which usually reflects a feeling of pessimism about the future. Career concern is important because it helps the individual to relate their certain activities to future endeavors. The goal of this stage is the building of continuity of past and future career activities. (Savickas, 2005) (Busacca, 2007)The career take for stage, a career counselor focuses on whether the individual feels or believes they are responsible for their careers. A statement commonly made by individuals in this stage would be Who owns my future? The lack of career control has a likelihood of becoming career indecisiveness and can lead to attitudes of indecision. The goal of this stage is decision making by clarifying choices. (Savickas, 2005) (Busacca, 2007)The career curiosity stage, a career counselor focuses on whether the individual has discovered fit between self and the world of work. A statement commonly made by individuals in this stage would be What do I indispensableness to do with my future? The lack of career curiosity has the likelihood of becoming nave about work options. The goal of this stage is exploration, learning about self and clarifying values. (Savickas, 2005) (Busacca, 2007)The career confidence stage, a career counselor would focuses on whether the individual displayed self esteem, self efficacy and encouragement. A statement commonly made by an individual in this stage would be Can I do it? A lack of career confidence has a likelihood of becoming unmotivated and unwilling to obtain their goals. The goal of this stage is to increase self acceptance, develop problem solving abilities and encourage the willingness to try even when things look dark. (Busacca, 2007) (Savickas, 2005)Vocational PersonalityAccording to (Savickas, 2005) an individuals personality begins in the family, neighborhoods, and school. As that individual grows up, their ecce ntricistics are displayed everyday while doing mobwork, completing hobbies and playing games. CCT views these characteristics possibilities or hypothesis to explore for the discovering meaning. strange Hollands RAISEC which use an objective person-environment fit, CCT uses a subjective approach in demonstrating to the individual how they are alike to others in a given field, and share common feelings and ideas about work related activities.Account of academic session with KarenCareer Style Interview with KarenKaren is 46 year old divorced African American women with three adult children. She attended Central Florida College and has received her Associates in Health information finaglement. She is currently attending classes at University of Phoenix, and is enrolled in the Healthcare Administration program. Karen started her employment at a nursing home at the age of 18. At the nursing home she held the position for Nurses Aide for four days. Karen says after that four years sh e show to the management team the characteristics of commitment and dedication. Karen was promoted to unit clerk at the nursing home. She held that position for two years and was once again promoted to medical record where she held the title of medical records specialist for five years. Karen reports she was then laid dark from the nursing home for four months. She kept her faith and was able to secure a position as a receptionist at a law firm. She kept that position for 6 months and obtained a position a major hospital in the medical records department. She worked in that department for next nine years. Once again she was promoted, now to Compliance officer, where she helped enforce the policies and procedures of the hospital. After one year she was asked by hospital administration to manage the medical records department and is currently the director of medical records.The Career Style Interview is currently organism used to elicit self defining stories and identify Karens life themes and patterns.How can I as a counselor be helpful to you in constructing your career?When asked how career counseling could be helpful, Karen replied Ive been told I hire to look into changing fields from healthcare to military control administration. So If I needed to use the function of a career counselor, it would be to help me map out a stick out to switch me to the business program.Whom did you admire when you were growing up?Karen replied when she was growing up she admired her sister Vernice. Vernice display strong character and tenacity to get through hard times. Karen connected with this aspect because she often cute or need the strength to go on despite many adversities in her own life. Karen admired her find next. Her mother has been ridiculed with numerous health issues and her mother kept her faith in God and fought back when others had given up on her. She next admired Michelle Obama for her sincerity and her down to earth presentation. She state, when Mi chelle speaks I can believe it, because I know she is speaking from the heart.Describe your deary magazine, book, and TV show.Karen states her favorite magazine is Essence magazine. She states, the magazine affects the subtlety of African American and is very informative. She mentions her favorite book is F. and her favorite TV show is Little house on the prairie. She says, I jazz that show because its Christian based and it country, and I love the county.What are your favorite hobbies and leisure time activities?Karen states her favorite hobby is bowling. She replies, I like bowling because it can be make by yourself or with a group. You can be competitive or just relaxing.Do you puzzle any favorite mottos?Karen states her favorite motto is you can do all things through Christ that strengths you.What are your favorite and worse subjects in high school?Karen states her favorite subject is high school was inventive writing, history. I love to writing and telling a story and be ing the center of attention.What career did you parents want you to follow?When asked what career did you parents believe you would be well suited for she replied, My parents wanted me to be a medical doctor.Describe for me four early recollections and give a story title for each one.Summertime in the Country we did have a TV and when we got done working in the fields, we would go down to the creek. The creek is where everyone would be and we would eat watermelons until we were fat.New adventures at the beach one summer when I was eighteen, a group of three boys and two girls went to the beach to go horseback riding. I was scared at number one, because the horse didnt have a saddle on it.Bring life unto the world I remember the birth of my offset child, who is dead now. I he was still alive today he would be twenty-five. I love him and I enjoy having the bundle of joy in my arms.The obedience to God when I was eighteen, I gave a speech to the people at the church. Back then I wa s good at speaking. I verbalise with such a demanding tone everyone in the church stopped and listen. To this day that was one of the best speeches I ever gave.Karens Vocational Personality, Career Adaptability and Life ThemeUsing (Savikas, 2005, p62) six steps I first make sense out of Karens stories by reviewing how career counseling can be helpful. In reply to my introductory question How can I be helpful to you in constructing you career? Karen stated she wanted to be more organize, structured and have a action- point goal plan. Karen recognized she is not getting as much done as she would like to be. She also recognizes that structure gives her the strength to be methodical, which is one of the characteristics her role model Matlock displayed. She is attempting to exert some career concern and control over her future. Karen mentions organized and action-oriented goal plan and these three terms reflect on Karens level of adaptability. By seeking organization and action oriente d goal plans, she is directly providing answers the question Do I have a future (career concern), Who own my future (career control) and Can I do it (career confidence)Second, I look for the verbs in her early recollection.Third, Examining headlines to early recollectionsFourth, moving from absorption to OccupationObservations of KarenCounseling Session with Karen